8+ Who Makes Honda Batteries: Suppliers & Specs


8+ Who Makes Honda Batteries: Suppliers & Specs

Understanding the supply of a car’s energy supply is essential. Automotive batteries present the preliminary electrical vitality required for beginning the engine and powering numerous digital programs. For Honda automobiles, a number of producers provide these important elements, typically various based mostly on components like car mannequin, manufacturing 12 months, and area. This sometimes entails established battery producers producing batteries to Honda’s specs. Figuring out the particular producer for a specific Honda mannequin requires consulting the proprietor’s handbook, checking the battery label, or contacting a Honda dealership.

A dependable battery ensures constant car operation and contributes to the longevity of different electrical elements. Selecting the right alternative battery, whether or not from the unique producer or an authorized equal, is significant for sustaining efficiency and guarantee compliance. Historic context reveals evolving battery know-how, from conventional lead-acid to extra superior absorbent glass mat (AGM) and lithium-ion batteries, providing enhancements in lifespan, cold-cranking amps, and total effectivity. The continuing growth and adoption of latest battery applied sciences replicate automotive trade traits towards improved gasoline effectivity and decreased emissions.

This text will discover the varied elements of Honda car batteries, together with beneficial alternative choices, correct upkeep practices, and rising applied sciences impacting future energy sources. Matters coated embrace the importance of battery specs, troubleshooting frequent battery points, and understanding guarantee protection.

1. Producers

GS Yuasa holds a major place throughout the provide chain of Honda batteries. As a distinguished world battery producer, GS Yuasa steadily serves as an authentic gear (OE) provider for Honda. Which means many Honda automobiles go away the manufacturing unit geared up with a GS Yuasa battery. The connection is crucial for understanding the standard and specs of the battery inside a Honda. This relationship impacts components like guarantee protection and alternative selections. For instance, changing an OE GS Yuasa battery with one other GS Yuasa product typically ensures adherence to Honda’s suggestions. Understanding this connection allows knowledgeable selections about battery upkeep and replacements.

Sensible purposes of this information embrace figuring out the right alternative battery and probably leveraging warranties. Whereas different producers may produce appropriate batteries, a GS Yuasa alternative typically simplifies the choice course of, particularly for these in search of a direct equal to the OE element. This minimizes compatibility points and probably streamlines guarantee claims associated to the battery. Additional, consciousness of GS Yuasa’s function as a key Honda battery provider clarifies the anticipated efficiency and lifespan traits of the unique battery. This data empowers house owners to anticipate alternative timelines and proactively tackle potential battery-related points.

In abstract, the GS Yuasa and Honda connection is a essential side of understanding Honda’s battery sourcing. This relationship instantly impacts alternative selections, guarantee concerns, and total battery efficiency expectations. Recognizing GS Yuasa as a frequent OE provider simplifies the method of choosing an acceptable alternative battery and offers invaluable perception into the standard and specs anticipated from a Honda’s energy supply.

2. Producers

Panasonic performs a major function within the panorama of Honda battery suppliers. Understanding this connection is essential for customers in search of readability concerning their car’s energy supply and making knowledgeable selections about replacements. Whereas maybe much less distinguished than different producers within the North American market, Panasonic’s world presence and experience in battery know-how place them as a related participant within the context of Honda’s battery sourcing.

  • Technological Experience

    Panasonic’s intensive expertise in battery growth, notably in areas like lithium-ion know-how, aligns with the automotive trade’s shift towards extra superior battery options. Their analysis and growth efforts contribute to developments in battery efficiency, lifespan, and vitality density. This experience makes them an acceptable companion for Honda, particularly because the demand for hybrid and electrical automobiles will increase, necessitating higher-performing batteries.

  • International Provide Chain

    Panasonic’s world manufacturing and distribution community allow them to cater to Honda’s manufacturing wants throughout completely different areas. This flexibility is essential for sustaining constant provide and assembly regional-specific battery necessities. Whereas their presence as a Honda battery provider may range relying available on the market, their world attain positions them as a possible supply for Honda automobiles worldwide.

  • Authentic Tools (OE) and Aftermarket Provide

    Panasonic’s involvement with Honda encompasses each authentic gear and aftermarket battery provide. Whereas the particular fashions and areas the place Panasonic serves as an OE provider could range, their presence within the aftermarket gives customers a acknowledged model choice when in search of replacements. Understanding this twin function offers customers with choices when selecting a alternative battery that aligns with their finances and efficiency expectations.

  • High quality and Reliability

    Panasonic’s repute for producing high-quality, dependable batteries contributes to the general efficiency and dependability of Honda automobiles. Their dedication to high quality management and technological innovation ensures that the batteries meet Honda’s stringent necessities, offering customers with a reliable energy supply for his or her automobiles.

In conclusion, whereas maybe not as well known as another Honda battery suppliers in sure markets, Panasonic’s technological experience, world attain, and repute for high quality make them a noteworthy element inside Honda’s battery sourcing technique. Recognizing Panasonic’s involvement permits customers to raised perceive the vary of producers contributing to Honda’s battery provide chain and make knowledgeable selections when choosing alternative batteries. This understanding enhances consciousness concerning high quality, efficiency expectations, and potential guarantee concerns.

3. Producers

Exide Applied sciences, a well-established participant within the automotive battery market, represents one other vital side of understanding who makes Honda batteries. Whereas not at all times an authentic gear (OE) provider, Exide steadily manufactures batteries that meet Honda’s specs, making them a related choice within the aftermarket. Inspecting Exide’s function offers invaluable context for customers navigating alternative battery selections.

  • Aftermarket Supplier

    Exide’s main connection to Honda batteries lies throughout the aftermarket. Which means whereas a Honda car probably will not go away the manufacturing unit with an Exide battery, Exide produces quite a few battery fashions designed to suit numerous Honda makes and fashions. This positioning makes them a available and sometimes cost-effective alternative for customers in search of alternative batteries.

  • Assembly Honda Specs

    Exide manufactures batteries engineered to fulfill Honda’s particular necessities for cold-cranking amps (CCA), reserve capability, and terminal configuration. This ensures compatibility and efficiency similar to OE batteries. Understanding that Exide adheres to those specs assures customers that their alternative alternative aligns with Honda’s engineering requirements.

  • Selection and Availability

    Exide gives a variety of battery varieties, together with typical lead-acid, absorbent glass mat (AGM), and enhanced flooded batteries (EFB). This selection caters to completely different Honda fashions and driving circumstances, offering customers with selections based mostly on their particular wants and finances. Extensive distribution throughout numerous retailers ensures accessibility.

  • Value Concerns

    Exide batteries typically current a extra budget-friendly different to OE batteries or these from different distinguished producers. This affordability could be a vital issue for customers in search of a dependable alternative with out the premium price ticket typically related to OE components. Nonetheless, customers ought to steadiness value with components like guarantee size and efficiency traits when making a call.

In abstract, whereas not sometimes an OE provider, Exide performs a considerable function within the aftermarket for Honda batteries. Their adherence to Honda’s specs, number of battery varieties, and aggressive pricing place them as a related choice for customers in search of alternative batteries. Contemplating Exide alongside different producers offers a extra complete understanding of the out there selections and empowers customers to make knowledgeable selections based mostly on their particular person wants and priorities.

4. Area-specific suppliers

The query of “who makes Honda batteries” entails a nuanced understanding of regional variations in suppliers. Honda’s world manufacturing and distribution community necessitates using completely different battery producers based mostly on geographic location. This method optimizes logistics, leverages regional experience, and probably addresses particular local weather or regulatory necessities. Inspecting these region-specific suppliers is essential for customers in search of alternative batteries or understanding the nuances of Honda’s world provide chain.

  • Native Experience and Logistics

    Using region-specific suppliers permits Honda to leverage native manufacturing experience and streamline logistics. For instance, a Honda plant in Europe may supply batteries from a European producer, lowering transportation prices and lead occasions. This localized method can improve effectivity and responsiveness to market calls for inside particular areas.

  • Local weather and Regulatory Concerns

    Totally different areas current various local weather circumstances and regulatory requirements that may affect battery design and efficiency. Area-specific suppliers can tailor battery chemistry and building to deal with these components. For example, batteries supposed for colder climates may prioritize cold-cranking amps, whereas these for warmer areas might emphasize warmth resistance. This adaptability ensures optimum battery efficiency beneath numerous environmental circumstances.

  • Variability in Authentic Tools (OE) Suppliers

    The OE battery provider for a Honda car can change relying on the place the car was manufactured. A Honda assembled in North America may need a distinct OE battery provider than an an identical mannequin assembled in Asia. This regional variation provides complexity to figuring out the unique battery producer and necessitates checking the battery label or consulting a seller for particular data.

  • Aftermarket Implications

    Understanding regional variations in OE suppliers impacts aftermarket battery choice. Whereas cross-compatibility typically exists, customers in search of a direct equal to their OE battery may have to establish the region-specific producer. This consciousness ensures the chosen alternative aligns with the unique specs and probably simplifies guarantee claims associated to the battery.

In conclusion, recognizing the function of region-specific suppliers offers essential context for understanding the complexity of Honda’s battery sourcing. This consciousness is crucial for each customers in search of alternative batteries and people within the broader dynamics of world automotive provide chains. Contemplating these regional variations alongside the extra distinguished world suppliers offers a complete perspective on “who makes Honda batteries” and empowers knowledgeable decision-making concerning battery upkeep and alternative.

5. Honda Specs

Honda specs play a pivotal function in figuring out which producers produce batteries for his or her automobiles. These specs dictate the battery’s technical attributes, guaranteeing compatibility and optimum efficiency inside Honda’s numerous fashions. Understanding this connection is essential for comprehending the complexities of Honda’s battery sourcing and making knowledgeable selections concerning replacements.

A number of key specs affect battery choice. Chilly-cranking amps (CCA) rankings, reflecting a battery’s capability to start out an engine in chilly temperatures, are very important for automobiles working in colder climates. Reserve capability (RC) signifies the period a battery can energy important electrical programs if the alternator fails. Bodily dimensions, together with group measurement and terminal configuration, guarantee correct fitment throughout the car’s battery compartment. These specs act as a gatekeeper, successfully filtering potential producers based mostly on their capability to fulfill Honda’s exact necessities.

Actual-world examples illustrate this connection. A Honda CR-V, recognized for its reliability in numerous climates, may require a battery with increased CCA rankings for optimum cold-weather efficiency. A smaller Honda Match, prioritizing gasoline effectivity and compact design, may necessitate a smaller, lighter battery whereas nonetheless assembly minimal energy necessities. These model-specific wants instantly affect the choice of battery producers able to producing batteries adhering to those particular standards. Moreover, specs typically evolve alongside automotive know-how. The growing prevalence of stop-start programs and superior electronics in fashionable automobiles necessitates batteries with increased cycle life and sturdiness, additional refining the pool of appropriate producers.

The sensible significance of understanding Honda specs is substantial. Selecting a alternative battery that does not adhere to those specs can result in efficiency points, untimely battery failure, and even harm to the car’s electrical system. Conversely, choosing a battery that meets or exceeds Honda’s necessities ensures optimum car operation and probably extends the battery’s lifespan. Consulting the proprietor’s handbook or a Honda seller offers exact data concerning the required specs for a selected mannequin, facilitating knowledgeable decision-making concerning battery replacements and guaranteeing long-term car reliability.

6. Authentic Tools (OE)

Authentic gear (OE) batteries symbolize a essential hyperlink in understanding the complexities of Honda battery sourcing. OE refers back to the battery put in in a Honda car throughout its preliminary meeting on the manufacturing unit. This distinction carries vital implications for car efficiency, guarantee concerns, and alternative selections. The connection between OE and “who makes Honda batteries” lies within the direct relationship between Honda and its chosen battery producers for manufacturing unit installations.

Honda selects OE battery suppliers based mostly on stringent high quality management, efficiency benchmarks, and adherence to particular engineering necessities. This rigorous choice course of ensures the OE battery seamlessly integrates with the car’s electrical system and contributes to its total reliability. For example, a Honda Accord Hybrid, with its complicated powertrain, calls for a extremely refined battery able to managing the interaction between the gasoline engine and electrical motor. The OE battery chosen for this mannequin undergoes intensive testing to ensure compatibility and optimum efficiency inside this intricate system. Equally, a Honda Ridgeline, designed for demanding workloads, requires a sturdy battery able to reliably beginning the engine and powering auxiliary gear beneath strenuous circumstances. The OE battery chosen for this utility displays these particular wants.

Understanding the importance of OE batteries gives sensible benefits. Changing a depleted OE battery with one other OE-equivalent battery, typically instantly from the unique producer, ensures adherence to Honda’s engineering requirements and probably simplifies guarantee claims associated to the battery. Whereas aftermarket choices exist, choosing an OE alternative streamlines the choice course of and minimizes compatibility dangers. Moreover, data of the OE provider for a specific mannequin can supply insights into the battery’s anticipated lifespan and efficiency traits, permitting house owners to anticipate alternative wants and proactively tackle potential battery-related points. In abstract, the OE designation represents a vital consider deciphering the complexities of Honda’s battery sourcing and empowers knowledgeable decision-making concerning battery upkeep and alternative.

7. Aftermarket Choices

Aftermarket choices symbolize a major side of the “who makes Honda batteries” panorama. These choices embody batteries produced by producers aside from the unique gear (OE) provider, providing customers options for alternative. Understanding the nuances of aftermarket choices is essential for navigating the various battery market and making knowledgeable selections based mostly on components like value, efficiency, and guarantee.

  • Producer Range

    The aftermarket panorama consists of a variety of battery producers, every with its personal repute, pricing methods, and technological specializations. Examples embrace well-established manufacturers like Interstate, DieHard, and ACDelco, alongside quite a few different producers producing batteries appropriate with Honda automobiles. This variety offers customers with a broader choice past the OE provider, probably providing extra aggressive pricing or specialised battery varieties like deep-cycle or marine batteries, ought to these be related to a specific Honda proprietor’s wants. Nonetheless, this expanded alternative additionally necessitates cautious consideration of producer repute and guarantee phrases.

  • Compatibility and Specs

    A essential issue throughout the aftermarket realm is guaranteeing compatibility with Honda’s specs. Whereas quite a few producers produce batteries becoming numerous Honda fashions, not all adhere strictly to Honda’s engineering necessities for cold-cranking amps (CCA), reserve capability (RC), and bodily dimensions. Selecting an aftermarket battery that deviates considerably from these specs can result in efficiency points, decreased battery lifespan, or potential harm to the car’s electrical system. Due to this fact, verifying compatibility via assets like on-line battery finders or consulting a Honda seller stays important.

  • Value Concerns

    Aftermarket batteries typically current a extra budget-friendly different to OE replacements. This worth distinction could be substantial, making aftermarket choices engaging to cost-conscious customers. Nonetheless, balancing value financial savings towards components like guarantee size, efficiency traits, and producer repute is essential. Choosing the most affordable out there battery may compromise long-term reliability and probably incur increased alternative prices sooner or later.

  • Guarantee and Help

    Guarantee phrases and out there help range considerably amongst aftermarket battery producers. Some supply intensive warranties similar to OE batteries, whereas others present restricted protection. Understanding these variations is essential for shielding the patron’s funding and guaranteeing recourse in case of untimely battery failure. Moreover, entry to buyer help and available alternative choices contribute to a constructive post-purchase expertise. Researching the producer’s repute for guarantee success and customer support is advisable earlier than making a call.

In abstract, navigating aftermarket choices requires cautious consideration of producer repute, adherence to Honda’s specs, cost-benefit evaluation, and guarantee phrases. Whereas these choices supply potential value financial savings and a wider choice, knowledgeable decision-making stays paramount for guaranteeing compatibility, efficiency, and long-term reliability. Understanding the interaction between aftermarket selections and Honda’s particular necessities offers customers with the data essential to make knowledgeable selections tailor-made to their particular person wants and priorities. Finally, a complete understanding of the aftermarket panorama enhances readability concerning “who makes Honda batteries” and empowers customers to make selections that optimize each efficiency and worth.

8. Seller Affirmation

Seller affirmation represents a vital step in definitively answering “who makes Honda batteries” for a selected car. Whereas normal data concerning Honda’s battery suppliers is on the market, variations based mostly on mannequin 12 months, area, and particular trim ranges necessitate direct affirmation from a certified Honda seller. This method eliminates ambiguity and ensures correct identification of the right battery for alternative or guarantee functions.

  • Decoding the Battery Label

    Honda batteries typically characteristic cryptic labels containing manufacturing codes and date stamps. Decoding this data requires specialised data, which dealership personnel possess. Sellers can interpret these codes to pinpoint the precise producer and manufacturing date of the battery, data typically unavailable via different channels. This exact identification eliminates guesswork and ensures correct alternative choice, notably when in search of an OE-equivalent battery.

  • Regional Variations and Updates

    Honda’s world provide chain makes use of completely different battery producers based mostly on geographic location and manufacturing timelines. Sellers preserve up-to-date data concerning these regional variations and any current adjustments in suppliers for particular fashions. This localized data proves invaluable, particularly for automobiles imported from completely different areas or these experiencing manufacturing shifts mid-model 12 months. Seller affirmation ensures alignment with probably the most present data concerning regional sourcing practices.

  • Guarantee Verification and Help

    Battery warranties, whether or not from the unique producer or via Honda instantly, typically require validation via licensed dealerships. Sellers can confirm guarantee protection based mostly on the battery’s manufacturing date, mannequin, and car identification quantity (VIN). This course of streamlines guarantee claims and ensures correct dealing with of any battery-related points coated beneath guarantee. Direct entry to Honda’s guarantee database simplifies this course of and offers readability concerning guarantee phrases and circumstances.

  • Recall and Service Bulletin Consciousness

    In uncommon situations, particular battery fashions could be topic to remembers or service bulletins attributable to manufacturing defects or efficiency points. Sellers possess entry to this essential data and may decide if a specific battery or car is affected. This consciousness ensures proactive addressing of potential security issues and facilitates mandatory replacements or repairs beneath recall packages. Consulting a seller offers peace of thoughts concerning the security and reliability of the car’s battery.

In conclusion, seller affirmation offers probably the most dependable technique for definitively figuring out the producer of a selected Honda battery. This method eliminates the uncertainties related to generalized data and ensures correct battery choice for alternative or guarantee functions. Leveraging a seller’s experience concerning label decoding, regional variations, guarantee verification, and recall consciousness offers a complete understanding of a car’s battery and streamlines the method of addressing any battery-related issues. Finally, seller affirmation transforms the open-ended query of “who makes Honda batteries” right into a exact reply tailor-made to the person car, optimizing each upkeep practices and long-term reliability.

Regularly Requested Questions

This FAQ part addresses frequent inquiries concerning the sourcing and upkeep of Honda batteries. Readability on these matters empowers car house owners to make knowledgeable selections concerning battery care and alternative.

Query 1: The place can one discover the producer of their particular Honda battery?

Essentially the most dependable technique entails inspecting the battery label for producer markings and contacting a Honda seller for affirmation. Sellers possess specialised data to decode these labels and entry regional provider data. Alternatively, consulting the proprietor’s handbook could supply some steering, although this data won’t at all times replicate regional variations.

Query 2: Are all alternative batteries appropriate for Honda automobiles?

No. Batteries should adhere to Honda’s particular technical specs concerning cold-cranking amps (CCA), reserve capability (RC), and bodily dimensions. Utilizing an incompatible battery can result in efficiency points and potential harm to the car’s electrical system. Consulting the proprietor’s handbook or a Honda seller ensures choice of an acceptable alternative.

Query 3: Does changing a Honda battery with a non-original gear (OE) battery void the car guarantee?

Not essentially. Whereas utilizing a non-OE battery doesn’t routinely void the complete car guarantee, it might affect guarantee protection particularly associated to the battery itself. Selecting an aftermarket battery that meets Honda’s specs and retains proof of buy sometimes mitigates this threat. Clarification concerning guarantee implications for particular battery replacements could be obtained from a Honda seller.

Query 4: How does local weather have an effect on the selection of a Honda battery?

Excessive temperatures, each cold and hot, affect battery efficiency and lifespan. Autos working in colder climates typically profit from batteries with increased CCA rankings for dependable cold-weather beginning. Conversely, batteries in hotter areas require resistance to heat-induced degradation. Choosing a battery acceptable for the prevailing local weather ensures optimum efficiency and longevity.

Query 5: What are the standard warning indicators of a failing Honda battery?

Frequent indicators embrace sluggish engine cranking, dimming headlights, and frequent jump-starting wants. Moreover, dashboard warning lights associated to {the electrical} system or battery may illuminate. Experiencing any of those signs warrants fast inspection and potential battery testing by a certified technician.

Query 6: How can one lengthen the lifespan of their Honda battery?

Common car utilization, minimizing quick journeys, and avoiding extreme accent utilization whereas the engine is off contribute to extended battery life. Periodic battery inspections, together with cleansing terminals and checking electrolyte ranges (in relevant battery varieties), additionally assist in sustaining battery well being. Promptly addressing any electrical points throughout the car prevents extreme pressure on the battery.

Understanding these key elements of Honda battery sourcing and upkeep promotes knowledgeable selections and ensures optimum car efficiency. Correct battery care contributes considerably to the general reliability and longevity of a Honda car.

The subsequent part will delve into beneficial Honda battery alternative choices tailor-made to particular fashions and regional concerns.

Important Suggestions for Honda Battery Upkeep and Substitute

Sustaining a wholesome battery is essential for dependable car operation. The next ideas supply steering for prolonging battery lifespan and guaranteeing knowledgeable alternative selections.

Tip 1: Confirm the Producer: Figuring out the unique battery producer offers a baseline for choosing a appropriate alternative. This data can sometimes be discovered on the battery label or obtained via a Honda dealership. Consciousness of the unique producer helps make sure the alternative battery aligns with Honda’s specs.

Tip 2: Adhere to Honda Specs: Consulting the proprietor’s handbook reveals the exact cold-cranking amps (CCA), reserve capability (RC), and group measurement required for a selected Honda mannequin. Adhering to those specs is essential for optimum efficiency and compatibility. Ignoring these necessities can result in untimely battery failure or electrical system points.

Tip 3: Think about Local weather Situations: Excessive temperatures affect battery efficiency. Autos working in colder climates necessitate batteries with increased CCA rankings. Conversely, sizzling climates demand batteries designed to resist heat-induced degradation. Choosing a battery acceptable for the prevailing local weather ensures optimum longevity.

Tip 4: Prioritize Common Inspections: Periodic battery inspections, together with cleansing terminals and checking electrolyte ranges (the place relevant), forestall corrosion and guarantee optimum efficiency. These easy upkeep practices can considerably lengthen battery lifespan.

Tip 5: Reduce Parasitic Drain: Limiting accent utilization whereas the engine is off minimizes parasitic drain on the battery. Turning off lights, radio, and different electronics preserves battery cost and reduces pressure, notably in periods of rare car use.

Tip 6: Deal with Electrical Points Promptly: Malfunctioning electrical elements can place undue stress on the battery, resulting in untimely failure. Addressing any electrical points throughout the car promptly safeguards battery well being and prevents pointless pressure.

Tip 7: Perceive Guarantee Protection: Battery warranties range when it comes to period and protection. Familiarizing oneself with the guarantee phrases for each OE and aftermarket batteries ensures knowledgeable decision-making and facilitates potential guarantee claims.

Tip 8: Seek the advice of a Honda Seller: Dealerships possess specialised data concerning Honda’s battery specs, regional provider variations, and guarantee procedures. Consulting a seller offers readability and ensures knowledgeable selections associated to battery upkeep and alternative.

Adherence to those ideas contributes considerably to the longevity and reliability of a Honda’s battery, optimizing car efficiency and minimizing the danger of sudden beginning points.

The concluding part offers ultimate ideas on the importance of understanding “who makes Honda batteries” and its implications for long-term car upkeep.

Conclusion

Understanding the complexities of Honda battery sourcing extends past easy curiosity. This data empowers knowledgeable selections concerning battery upkeep, alternative choice, and guarantee concerns. Recognizing the interaction between authentic gear (OE) suppliers, aftermarket choices, regional variations, and Honda’s particular engineering necessities offers a complete perspective. Consciousness of key producers like GS Yuasa, Panasonic, and Exide, alongside the function of region-specific suppliers, clarifies the various panorama of Honda’s battery provide chain. Moreover, emphasizing adherence to Honda’s battery specs ensures compatibility, optimum efficiency, and long-term car reliability. Seller session stays a invaluable useful resource for navigating these intricacies and acquiring exact data tailor-made to a selected car.

Finally, the query of “who makes Honda batteries” underscores the importance of knowledgeable decision-making in car upkeep. Proactive battery care, coupled with an intensive understanding of sourcing and compatibility, contributes considerably to a car’s longevity and reliable efficiency. This data equips Honda house owners with the insights essential to make selections that optimize each battery lifespan and total car reliability. Continued consciousness of evolving battery applied sciences and regional provider dynamics will stay important for navigating the longer term panorama of Honda battery sourcing.